Drywall Repair Before Interior Paint

In a house that has settled for sixty years, every one of these repairs is bigger than it looks from the doorway. The running record painting contractor carlsbad ca la cosa preziosa holds shows that most callbacks on interior paint work in Carlsbad, CA trace back to a patch that was skipped or rushed, not to the paint itself. Painting only looks as good as the wall under it.
Cracks and where they come from

Hairline cracks over door and window corners come from framing movement. Cracks along a taped seam come from a joint that was never bedded well. In the 1950s cottages near Olde Carlsbad, plaster and lath walls crack differently from drywall, and they need a fiber mesh tape and a setting compound before any spackle goes over them.
Nail pops and screw pops

A nail pop is a fastener that has backed out as the stud dried. The fix is to drive a screw an inch above or below it, set both heads just under the surface, and fill with spackle. Hitting the old nail back in only works for a season.
Patching holes
Small holes take a mesh patch and two thin coats of lightweight compound. Larger holes get a piece of new drywall screwed to a backer, taped, and feathered out wide, often two feet past the edge, so the patch has no ridge. Patching in thin passes with sanding between each one beats one thick pass every time.
Matching the texture
Newer homes in Aviara and Bressi Ranch commonly have a light orange peel or knockdown texture. A patch gets the same treatment: orange peel is sprayed from a hopper gun at the same pressure, knockdown is flattened with a knife once the splatter starts to lose its shine. If the texture does not match, the repair shows when the afternoon sun rakes across the wall.
Sanding and priming the repair
Compound dries porous, and a bare patch will flash through a topcoat, showing as a dull square on an eggshell or satin wall. A scuff sand with fine paper, a wipe down, and a coat of drywall primer evens out the absorption. Then two coats of acrylic latex go on, cut in at the edges, and the roller runs the full wall height without stopping mid way so the sheen stays uniform.